Our powerful debt to equity ratio calculator is used to assess a company’s total liabilities of a business to its shareholder equity, providing insights into the company’s capital structure and risk profile.

Consider a company with $500,000 in total debt and $250,000 in shareholder equity.

Using the calculator, we’d find:

Debt to Equity Ratio = $500,000 / $250,000 = 2

This result indicates that for every dollar of equity, the company has $2 of debt.

Debt to Equity Ratio Calculator

Total LiabilitiesShareholder’s EquityDebt to Equity Ratio
$500,000$250,0002.00
$1,000,000$800,0001.25
$200,000$300,0000.67
$1,500,000$500,0003.00
$750,000$1,000,0000.75
$2,000,000$1,500,0001.33
$1,200,000$600,0002.00
$900,0001,100,0000.82
400,000600,0000.67
3,500,0001,500,0002.33
1,800,000900,0002.00
2,200,0001,800,0001.22
600,000400,0001.50
2,800,000700,0004.00
500,000900,0000.56

Debt to Equity Ratio Formula

The formula for calculating the debt to equity ratio is straightforward:

Debt to Equity Ratio = Total Liabilities / Shareholder's Equity

A tech startup with $1,000,000 in total liabilities and $800,000 in shareholder’s equity:

Debt to Equity Ratio = $1,000,000 / $800,000 = 1.25

This ratio suggests that the startup has $1.25 of debt for every dollar of equity.

How do you calculate the debt-to-equity ratio?

Gather financial data: Collect information on total liabilities and shareholder’s equity from the company’s balance sheet.

Sum up liabilities: Add all short-term and long-term debt obligations.

Determine shareholder’s equity: This is typically listed as a separate line item on the balance sheet.

Apply the formula: Divide total liabilities by shareholder’s equity.

Let’s walk through an example:

Imagine a retail company with:

  • Short-term debt: $200,000
  • Long-term debt: $800,000
  • Shareholder’s equity: $1,500,000
  • Total liabilities = $200,000 + $800,000 = $1,000,000
  • Debt to Equity Ratio = $1,000,000 / $1,500,000 = 0.67

This ratio indicates that the company has $0.67 of debt for every dollar of equity, suggesting a relatively conservative financial structure.

What is a good ratio of debt-to-equity?

  • 0.5 to 1.5: Generally considered healthy for established companies
  • Below 0.5: May indicate underutilization of leverage
  • Above 2: Often seen as risky, especially for mature businesses

Determining a “good” debt-to-equity ratio depends on various factors, including industry norms, company size, and growth stage.

For instance, a manufacturing company with a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.2 might be considered to have a healthy financial structure, as it balances the use of debt financing with equity.

A tech startup might have a higher ratio, say 3, which could be acceptable given its growth potential and industry dynamics.

How do you convert debt-to-equity ratio to debt ratio?

The debt ratio is another important financial metric that compares total liabilities to total assets.

Calculate the debt-to-equity ratio

Use the formula: Debt Ratio = Debt-to-Equity Ratio / (1 + Debt-to-Equity Ratio)

Let’s say a company has a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.5.

Debt Ratio = 1.5 / (1 + 1.5) = 1.5 / 2.5 = 0.6

This means 60% of the company’s assets are financed by debt.

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