Our baseball Pitching Speed Calculator is a handy app designed to calculate and analyze the velocity of a pitcher’s throw using Speed = Distance / Time formula.

  • Youth and Little League pitchers typically throw in the 40-60 mph range
  • High school varsity pitchers average 70-90 mph, with top pitchers reaching 90+ mph
  • College pitchers generally throw 80-95 mph, with elite Division I arms reaching 95+ mph
  • Professional pitchers regularly throw 90-105 mph, with the fastest reaching 105+ mph

Baseball Pitching Speed Calculator

ScenarioDistance (ft)Time (s)Calculated Speed (mph)
Youth League460.5556.84
High School60.50.5082.28
College60.50.4591.42
Pro Fastball60.50.40102.85
Knuckleball60.50.7554.85
Little League460.6051.76
Travel Ball60.50.4787.88
High School JV60.50.5279.41
College Closer60.50.4298.21
Minor League60.50.41100.43

Pitch Speed by Age Chart

Age Average Fastball Speed
10-1240-50 mph
13-1455-65 mph
15-1670-80 mph
17-1880-90 mph
College85-95 mph
Pro90-105 mph

Baseball Pitching Speed Formula

The formula for calculating pitch speed is:

Speed = Distance / Time

Where:

  • Speed = Speed of the pitch (in feet per second)
  • Distance = Distance from the pitcher’s mound to home plate (typically 60.5 feet in professional baseball)
  • Time = Time taken for the pitch to travel that distance (in seconds)

A more detailed formula is:

Pitch Speed (mph) = (Release Distance in feet / Time of flight in seconds) * (3600 / 5280)
  • Release Distance: The actual distance the ball travels, considering the pitcher’s release point
  • Time of flight: Measured from release to crossing home plate
  • (3600 / 5280): Conversion factor from feet per second to miles per hour

Example calculation:

  • Release distance: 55 feet
  • Time of flight: 0.4 seconds

Pitch Speed = (55 / 0.4) (3600 / 5280) ≈ *93.75 mph

How fast is 60 mph from 46 feet?

A 60 mph pitch from 46 feet would feel like a 79 mph pitch in the major leagues.

To understand the perceived speed of a 60 mph pitch from 46 feet (standard Little League distance), we need to calculate its equivalent speed from the MLB mound distance of 60 feet 6 inches.

Using the formula:

Equivalent Speed = (Actual Speed * MLB distance) / Actual distance

Equivalent Speed = (60 60.5) / 46 ≈ *78.91 mph

How to calculate pitching speed?

  • Measure the Distance: Confirm that the distance from the pitcher’s mound to home plate is 60.5 feet.
  • Time the Pitch: Use a stopwatch to measure how long it takes for the ball to travel from the pitcher’s hand to the catcher’s glove. If it takes 0.47 seconds, record this time.
  • Calculate Speed in Feet per Second: Plug your values into the formula: Speed = 60.5 / Time This would translate approximately 129 feet per second.
  • Convert to Miles Per Hour: To convert feet per second to miles per hour, multiply by 0.682: Speed (mph) = Speed (feet per second) * 0.682

Alternatively, you can use a direct formula for speed in miles per hour: Speed (mph) = (60.5 / Time) * 0.682

Example:

  • Distance: 58 feet
  • Time of flight: 0.45 seconds

Speed = (58 / 0.45) (3600 / 5280) ≈ *87.88 mph

How fast is 70 mph from 30 feet in MLB?

A 70 mph pitch from just 30 feet would be perceived as an astounding 141 mph in the MLB.

To understand how a 70 mph pitch from 30 feet compares to MLB standards, we’ll use the equivalent speed formula:

Equivalent Speed = (Actual Speed * MLB distance) / Actual distance

Equivalent Speed = (70 60.5) / 30 ≈ *141.17 mph

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